General Description This LSI is an 8-bit RISC type microprocessor with high speed CMOS technology and low power consumption. Integrated onto a single chip are on chip watchdog timer (WDT), Data RAM, ROM, programmable real time clock counter, internal/external interrupt, power down mode, LCD driver, infrared transmitter function, and tri-state I/O. The EM78P468L provides multi-protection bits to protect against intrusion of user’s code in the OTP memory and a seven option bits to accommodate user’s requirements. It also provides an especial 13 bits customer ID option. With its OTP-ROM feature, this LSI offers a convenient way of developing and verifying user’s programs. Moreover, user developed code can be easily programmed with the ELAN writer. Features CPU • Operating voltage and temperature range: * EM78P468N: * Commercial:2.3V ~ 5.5 V. (at 0℃~+70℃) * Industrial: 2.5V ~ 5.5 V. (at -40℃~+85℃) * EM78P468L: * Commercial:2.1 V ~ 5.5 V. (at ℃~+70℃) * Industrial: 2.3V ~ 5.5 V. (at -40℃~+85℃) • Operation speed: DC ~ 10MHz clock input • Dual clock operation * High frequency oscillator can select among Crystal, RC, or PLL (phase lock loop) * Low frequency oscillator can select between Crystal or RC mode • Totally 272 bytes SRAM * 144 bytes general purpose register * 128 bytes on chip data RAM • 4K x 13 bits OTP - ROM (One Time Programmable - Read Only Memory) • Up to 28 bi-directional tri-state I/O ports * Typically, 12 bi-directional tri-state I/O ports * 16 bi-directional tri-state I/O ports shared with LCD segment output pin • 8-level stack for subroutine nesting • 8-bit real time clock/counter (TCC) • One infrared transmitter/PWM generator function • Four sets of 8 bits auto reload down-count timer can be used as interrupt sources * Counter 1: independent down-count timer * Counter 2, High Pulse Width Timer (HPWT), and Low Pulse Width Timer (LPWT) shared with IR function • Programmable free running on chip watchdog timer (WDT). This function can operate on Normal, Green and Idle mode • Operation modes: * Normal mode: The CPU operated on frequency of main oscillator (Fm) * Green mode: The CPU operated on frequency sub-oscillator (Fs) and main oscillator (Fm) stop * Idle mode: CPU idle, LCD display remains working * Sleep mode: whole chip stop working • Input port wake up function (PORT6, PORT8). Working on Idle and Sleep mode • Eight interrupt sources, three external and five internal * Internal interrupt source : TCC; Counter 1,2; High/Low pulse width timer. * External interrupt source : INT0, INT1 and Pin change wake-up (Port 6 and Port 8) • Packages: * Dice form : 59 pin * QFP-64 pin : EM78P468NQ (Body 14mm*20mm) * QFP-64 pin : EM78P468LQ (Body 14mm*20mm) * LQFP-64 pin : EM78P468NAQ (Body 7mm*7mm) * LQFP-64 pin : EM78P468LAQ (Body 7mm*7mm) * LQFP-44 pin : EM78P468NBQ (Body 10mm*10mm) * LQFP-44 pin : EM78P468LBQ (Body 10mm*10mm) * QFP-44 pin : E